Types of ADHD Medications
ADHD medications can ease symptoms by enhancing the way neurons transmit messages. similar resource site of medications boost neurotransmitters, while others reduce the reuptake process.
Stimulants
The majority of stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates (including Ritalin) or amphetamines. They can start working within 20 minutes and last for up to four hours. They are available in liquid, pill or patch form.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular kind of prescription medication that healthcare providers employ to treat ADHD. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These neurotransmitters aid people to concentrate, think clearly and manage their emotions. When those with ADHD are prescribed stimulant medications, they often find that their symptoms are less severe. It could take a while for a doctor to determine the appropriate dosage and medication for each person.
Stimulant medications can be taken as pills or liquids. They are usually taken once or twice every day. Some are immediate release, meaning they start to work right away. Some are extended-release and work over a longer time period. Most of the stimulants that doctors prescribe for ADHD are in the family of methylphenidates. Adderall is the most commonly prescribed methylphenidate. Other brand names include Concerta Ritalin Focalin.
Amphetamines are sometimes also used to treat ADHD However, they have a more amplifying effect than the methylphenidates. In the past, these substances were abused primarily by athletes, truck drivers, and students because they kept them awake and alert. Amphetamines can also reduce appetite and increase heart rate and blood pressure. Certain doctors will only prescribe this medication group to children suffering from severe symptoms who do not respond well to other treatments.
Atomoxetine has also been proved to be a highly effective medication to treat ADHD. adhd medication works by preventing the process of reuptake of the chemical called noradrenaline within the brain, which assists in transmitting messages between neurons. Atomoxetine can be prescribed to teens, adults, and children over 5 years old if Lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate aren't available. It's available as an immediate release tablet or controlled-release capsule, which can be taken either once or twice daily.
Tics, heart rate fluctuations, and upset stomach are all possible negative effects of stimulant medications. Tics are sudden, repetitive sound or movements such as eye blinks or throat clearing. The majority of people who take stimulants don't develop Tics, however some teens and children who are taking them may experience them. Other effects of stimulants include headaches, loss of appetite and sleep problems.
The medications are just one element of the treatment program for ADHD. Other treatments include psychotherapy, behavior therapy, skill training and lifestyle adjustments. These other treatments can be combined with medications to maximize the benefits for ADHD patients.
ADHD treatment continues to be used into adulthood. As people age, a lot of them require medication, treatment for behavioral issues and/or training in skills.
The National Resource Center for ADHD offers information and resources.
The FDA suggests that healthcare professionals monitor patients while they are taking ADHD medication to ensure that the right dosage is being administered and that it is having a positive impact on the patient's symptoms. Regular doctor's appointments are necessary to check for adverse reactions or other health issues. During these visits, a physician will ask about other medicines the patient is taking, including prescription and non-prescription drugs as well as over-the counter medicines and supplements, as well as herbal remedies.